Phonetics Three

   yùnmǔ

 

Finals   

 

 

ia

ian

ü

ie

in

üe

iao

iang

üan

iou

ing

ün

 

iong

 

 

èr   shēnɡmǔ

   

Initials

 

 

j         q         x

 

sān  pīnyīn

拼音

Combinations of Initials and Finals


ia

ie

iao

iou

(-iu)

ian

in

iang

ing

iong

ü

üe

üan

ün

j

jia

jie

jiao

jiu

jian

jin

jiang

jing

jiong

ju

jue

juan

jun

q

qia

qie

qiao

qiu

qian

qin

qiang

qing

qiong

qu

que

quan

qun

x

xia

xie

xiao

xiu

xian

xin

xiang

xing

xiong

xu

xue

xuan

xun

b

 

bie

biao

 

bian

bin

 

bing

 

 

 

 

 

p

 

pie

piao

 

pian

pin

 

ping

 

 

 

 

 

m

 

mie

miao

miu

mian

min

 

ming

 

 

 

 

 

d

 

die

diao

diu

dian

 

 

ding

 

 

 

 

 

t

 

tie

tiao

 

tian

 

 

ting

 

 

 

 

 

n

 

nie

niao

niu

nian

nin

niang

ning

 

nüe

 

 

l

lia

lie

liao

liu

lian

lin

liang

ling

 

lüe

 

 

   shēnɡdiào

 

Tones

 

 

jiā

biē

miāo

niū

tiān

pīn

xiāng

yīng

xuē

quān

yūn

jiá

bié

miáo

niú

tián

pín

xiáng

yíng

xué

quán

yún

jiǎ

biě

miǎo

niǔ

tiǎn

pǐn

xiǎng

yǐng

xuě

quǎn

yǔn

jià

biè

miào

niù

tiàn

pìn

xiàng

yìng

xuè

quàn

yùn

 

生词 

 

1

今天

n.

jīntiān

today

2

明天

n.

mínɡtiān

tomorrow

3

星期

n.

xīnɡqī

week

4

星期天

n.

xīnɡqītiān

Sunday

5

n.

yuè

month

6

n.

hào

date; umber

7

pron.

how many

8

姐姐

n.

Jiějie

elder sister

9

n.

lesson

10

n.

page

11

学习

v.

xuéxí

to study; to learn

12

v.

kàn

to look at; to watch

13

v.

niàn

to read

14

v.

tīnɡ

to listen

15

v.

xiě

to write

16

v.

qǐnɡ

please

17

adj.

nán

difficult

18

谢谢

v.

xièxie

to thank

19

客气

adj.

kèqi

polite

20

num.

liù

six

21

num.

seven

22

num.

jiǔ

nine

 


    课文

 

 


1

A: Mínɡtiān jǐ yuè jǐ hào

   What’s the date of tomorrow?

B: Mínɡtiān jiǔ yuè qī hào .

   It’s 7th September.

A: Jīntiān xīnɡqī jǐ

   What day is today?

B: Jīntiān xīnɡqī liù .

   Today is Saturday.

A: Mínɡtiān xīnɡqī jǐ

   What day is tomorrow?

B: Mínɡtiān xīnɡqī tiān .

   Tomorrow is Sunday.

2

A: Qǐnɡ hē kāfēi

Please drink some coffee.

B: Xièxie

Thank you.

A: Bú kè qì

  You are welcome.

 

3

Jīntiān xuéxí dì yī kè . Qǐnɡ nǐmen kàn dì yī yè .

Wǒ niàn nǐmen tīnɡ/ xiě

We study Lesson One today. Please look at page 1 . I read and you listen/write.

 

liù   liànxí

(六 练 习

Drills

ɡēn lǎoshī lǎnɡdú xiàliè cíyǔ

  1. 跟 老 师 朗 读 下列词

    Read following the teacher

              u ü                  in ing

jìlù

xiàwǔ

nǚxù

jìlǜ

xiàyǔ

lùxù

pínfán

búxìn

pínɡmín

pínɡfán

bùxínɡ

pīnmìnɡ

in ün                ian iang

báiyín

tōnɡxìn

yīnxùn

báiyún

tōnɡxùn

xìnɡyùn

xiānhuā

jiǎnlì

qiánxiàn

xiǎnɡfǎ

jiǎnɡlì

liánxiǎnɡ

       

 

 ian üan               ie üe

qiántou

yǒuqián

yǎnyuán

quántou

yǒuquán

quánmiàn

jiéyuē

xuèyè

yīnyuè

jiějué

quèqiè

yínɡyè

 

xuǎnchū nǐsuo ting dao de pīnyīn

2.     听 到   拼音 

 Choose the right pinyin that your hear

 

1) jiě — juě

2) xiàn — xiàng

3) qiě — jiě

4) huó — fó

5) fǎn — fǎng

6) nǐ — nǚ

7) qiáng — qiǎng

 

8) jiān — quān

9) nín — níng

 

10) qū — xū

 

 tīnɡ lǎoshī dú, ránhòu biāo chū shēnɡdiào

3.听 老 师 读然后         

  Listen to the speech by your teacher and write down the appropriate tone-mark for the following syllables

 

1)  pinyin

2) dianying

3) qianmian

4) gangbi

5) mingtian

6) tingjian

7) liaojie

8) yanjing

9) xiayu

10) lianxi

 

zhù shì

  Notes

 

“i” zài yīnjié kāitóu xiě chénɡ “y”, zhǐyǒu “in”hé “ing” zài qiánmiàn jiā “y”.

1. “i”     “y”, “in”“ing”     “y”

   At the beginning of a syllable, “i” is written as “y” , only “in” and “ing” are preceded by “y”.

 

Yùnmǔ“iou”qián yǒu shēnɡmǔ shí xiě chénɡ “iu”, shēnɡdiào fúhào zài “u”shànɡ.

2. “iou”         “iu”,    符号 “u” 上。

  When an initial precedes the final “iou”, it should be written as “iu” and the tone-mark should be placed above “u”.

 

Yùnmǔ “ ü ,üe,üan,ün” zì chénɡ yīnjié shí , xiě chénɡ “ yu,yue,yuan,yun” , “ ü ” shànɡ

3. “ ü ,üe,üan,ün”     ,     “ yu,yue,yuan,yun”,  “ ü ”   

de liǎnɡ diǎn shěnɡlüè; yǔ shēnɡmǔ “ j,q,x” xiānɡ pīn shí, “ ü ” shànɡ de liǎnɡ diǎn shěnɡ-

       略;与  “ j,q,x”    , “ ü ”        

lüè.

略。

  Standing alone as a syllable, “ ü ,üe,üan,ün” are written as “ yu,yue,yuan,yun” and the two dots over “ ü ” are omitted; when “ j,q,x” is followed by “ ü ,üe,üan,ün”, the two dots over “ ü ” are omitted.


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